IMMUNOLOGIC
& GENETIC TESTING IN DIABETES
Immunologic
Genetic
THE
ROLE OF GLUCOSE MANAGEMENT IN DIABETES
NON
& MINIMALLY INVASIVE GLUCOSE ANALYSIS
KETONES
GLYCATED
PROTEINS
INSULIN
& PRECURSORS, LEPTIN & AMYLIN: IS THERE A ROLE?
TESTING
FOR MICRO ALBUMINURIA
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Guidelines
& Recommendations for Laboratory Analysis in the Diagnosis & Management
of Diabetes Mellitus
Laboratory
Medicine Practice Guidelines (LMPG) on
Diabetes (1st Draft)
INTRODUCTION
One
of the major efforts of NACB for the past 7 years has been development
of Laboratory Medicine Practice Guidelines (formerly called Standards
of Laboratory Practice, or SOLP’s). These represent consensus
guidelines for the use of laboratory tests in the diagnosis and
management of clinical problems. They also present goals for laboratory
performance based on clinical needs. Originally conceived by Larry
Kaplan, Ph.D., and adopted by the Board of Directors, the LMPG
process is designed to unite clinicians and laboratorians to advance
the discipline of clinical laboratory science and improve patient
care. The first LMPG monograph on Nutrition was published in 1996,
followed by monographs on Thyroid Disease, Neonatal Monitoring,
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring, and Cardiac Markers. Two other LMPG
monographs, on Hepatitis and Tumor Markers, are in the final stages
of preparation.
While the
LMPG process has always included both clinicians and laboratorians,
until 1999 publications went primarily to laboratorians, with
proceedings of the meetings being published in Clinical Chemistry.
The Cardiac Marker LMPG has involved close cooperation between
cardiologists and emergency medicine physicians, and Editorials
on the Guidelines were published in cardiology and emergency medicine
journals to coincide with the publication of the proceedings in
Clinical Chemistry. The next two LMPG's, on Hepatitis and Diabetes,
are to be reviewed and, ultimately, co-published with the appropriate
clinical specialty society. In addition you should note on this
Web Site a call for comments to update the Thyroid LMPG which
is being done in cooperation with the American Thyroid Association
(ATA). It is believed that the increased involvement of clinicians
will lead to more widespread adoption of the guidelines and gain
additional visibility and prestige for our organization.
As part of the LMPG process, the draft of the Diabetes
guidelines will be presented to the American Diabetes Association
and will be presented as an Edutrak at the AACC meeting in San
Francisco. The one day program, on July 25, 2000, will focus on
the analytes currently used in the diagnosis and management of
patients with diabetes mellitus. In addition, newer analytes
and technologies that may have clinical value in the future will
be considered. The speakers are:
Dr.
David Sacks |
Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School |
Dr.
Jay McDonald |
University
of Alabama at Birmingham |
Dr.
David Goldstein |
University
of Missouri |
Dr.
Noel Maclaren |
Cornell
University |
Dr.
David Bruns |
University
of Virginia Medical Center |
Dr.
Marian Parrott |
American
Diabetes Association |
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The morning
session will focus on glucose, including self-monitoring and noninvasive
measurements. This topic will be followed by glycated hemoglobin,
autoimmunity, urine proteins and the program will end with potentially
important new analytes, such as amylin and leptin. Each presentation
will consist of a 15-20 minute summary of the proposed guidelines
and the evidence used to establish these guidelines. The presentation
will be followed by 20-25 minutes for comments from the audience.
A draft of the guidelines is available on this NACB web site.
Go to the section on.
The
LMPG program continues to evolve as a means for promoting the
science of laboratory medicine. The 2001 LMPG, on Emergency Toxicology,
is in the planning stage, and discussions are underway on the
topic for the 2002 program. Members interested in participating
in future efforts should contact the Chair of the Education and
Scientific Affairs Committee, Bob Dufour.
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